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Agate
Agate

Aragonite
Aragonite



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Agate
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Aragonite

Agate and Aragonite Physical Properties

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Physical Properties

Tenacity

-
Brittle

Solubility

-
Dilute acid

Durability

-
-

Specific Gravity

2.60-2.642.93-2.96
1 7.18
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Fracture

Conchoidal
Subconchoidal, Conchoidal

Cleavage

Indiscernible
Distinct on {010}, imperfect {110} and {011}

Mohs Hardness

6.5-73.5-4
2 10
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Chemical Composition

SiO2
CaCO 3Michael O’Donoghue , Gems, Sixth Edition (2006) More from other references

Agate and Aragonite Chemical Formula

While comparing Agate and Aragonite physical properties, the important data you should know is its chemical composition. Since chemical formula defines the molecular structure of the crystal, most of the physical properties like color, tenacity, solubility are governed by Agate and Aragonite chemical formula.

  • Chemical formula of Agate- SiO2
  • Chemical formula of Aragonite- CaCO 3Michael O’Donoghue , Gems, Sixth Edition (2006) More from other references

Agate and Aragonite Specific Gravity

Another important criteria for qualitative analysis of gemstones is Agate and Aragonite Specific gravity. Specific gravity is the relative density of a gemstone compared with respect to density of water. Gemologists use Agate and Aragonite Optical Properties during the identification of gemstone. Specific gravity of Agate is 2.93-2.96 whereas that of Aragonite is 2.93-2.96.