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Agate
Agate

Turquoise
Turquoise



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Agate
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Turquoise

Agate and Turquoise Physical Properties

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Physical Properties

Tenacity

-
-

Solubility

-
Soluble

Durability

-
-

Specific Gravity

2.60-2.642.30-2.90
1 7.18
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Fracture

Conchoidal
Conchoidal

Cleavage

Indiscernible
Good to perfect_usually N/A

Mohs Hardness

6.5-75-6
2 10
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Chemical Composition

SiO2
CuAl6(PO4)4(OH)8 • 4H2O

Agate and Turquoise Chemical Formula

While comparing Agate and Turquoise physical properties, the important data you should know is its chemical composition. Since chemical formula defines the molecular structure of the crystal, most of the physical properties like color, tenacity, solubility are governed by Agate and Turquoise chemical formula.

  • Chemical formula of Agate- SiO2
  • Chemical formula of Turquoise- CuAl6(PO4)4(OH)8 • 4H2O

Agate and Turquoise Specific Gravity

Another important criteria for qualitative analysis of gemstones is Agate and Turquoise Specific gravity. Specific gravity is the relative density of a gemstone compared with respect to density of water. Gemologists use Agate and Turquoise Optical Properties during the identification of gemstone. Specific gravity of Agate is 2.30-2.90 whereas that of Turquoise is 2.30-2.90.