Almandine and Herderite Physical Properties

Almandine

Herderite

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1 Physical Properties

1.1 Tenacity

Not Available

1.2 Solubility

Not Available

1.3 Durability

Not Available

1.4 Specific Gravity

3.95-4.30

2.90-3.02

1.5 Fracture

Conchoidal, Brittle, Conchoidal, Brittle, Conchoidal, ConchoidalArthur Thomas, Gemstones (2009), Brittle, Conchoidal

Subconchoidal, ConchoidalArthur Thomas, Gemstones (2009), Conchoidal, Brittle

1.6 Cleavage

none

Indistinct on {110}

1.7 Mohs Hardness

7-7.5

5-5.5

1.8 Chemical Composition

Fe 3Al 2(SiO 4) 3Arthur Thomas , Gemstones (2009)

CaBePO 4(F,OH)Ulrich Henn and Claudio C.

Almandine and Herderite Chemical Formula

While comparing Almandine and Herderite physical properties, the important data you should know is its chemical composition. Since chemical formula defines the molecular structure of the crystal, most of the physical properties like color, tenacity, solubility are governed by Almandine and Herderite chemical formula.

Chemical formula of Almandine- Fe 3Al 2(SiO 4) 3Arthur Thomas , Gemstones (2009)
Chemical formula of Herderite- CaBePO 4(F,OH)Ulrich Henn and Claudio C.

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Almandine and Herderite Specific Gravity

Another important criteria for qualitative analysis of gemstones is Almandine and Herderite Specific gravity. Specific gravity is the relative density of a gemstone compared with respect to density of water. Gemologists use Almandine and Herderite Optical Properties during the identification of gemstone. Specific gravity of Almandine is 2.90-3.02 whereas that of Herderite is 2.90-3.02.