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Alunite
Alunite

Amethyst
Amethyst



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Alunite
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Amethyst

Alunite and Amethyst Physical Properties

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Physical Properties

Tenacity

Brittle
-

Solubility

Soluble
insoluble in common solvents

Durability

-
-

Specific Gravity

2.6-2.92.65
1 7.18
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Fracture

Conchoidal, Uneven
Conchoidal, ConchoidalWalter Schumann

Cleavage

On {0001}, perfect
Indiscernible

Mohs Hardness

3.5-47
2 10
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Chemical Composition

KAl3(SO4)2(OH)6
SiO2

Alunite and Amethyst Chemical Formula

While comparing Alunite and Amethyst physical properties, the important data you should know is its chemical composition. Since chemical formula defines the molecular structure of the crystal, most of the physical properties like color, tenacity, solubility are governed by Alunite and Amethyst chemical formula.

  • Chemical formula of Alunite- KAl3(SO4)2(OH)6
  • Chemical formula of Amethyst- SiO2

Alunite and Amethyst Specific Gravity

Another important criteria for qualitative analysis of gemstones is Alunite and Amethyst Specific gravity. Specific gravity is the relative density of a gemstone compared with respect to density of water. Gemologists use Alunite and Amethyst Optical Properties during the identification of gemstone. Specific gravity of Alunite is 2.65 whereas that of Amethyst is 2.65.