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Alunite and Ettringite Physical Properties


Ettringite and Alunite Physical Properties


Physical Properties

Tenacity
Brittle   
Not Available   

Solubility
Soluble   
Partially soluble in water   

Durability
Not Available   
Not Available   

Specific Gravity
2.6-2.9   
1.77   

Fracture
Conchoidal, Uneven   
Not Available   

Cleavage
On {0001}, perfect   
Perfect on {10 1 0}   

Mohs Hardness
3.5-4   
2-2.5   

Chemical Composition
KAl3(SO4)2(OH)6   
Ca 6Al 2(SO 4) 3(OH) 12 26H 2OMichael O’Donoghue , Gems, Sixth Edition (2006)   

Optical Properties >>
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Alunite and Ettringite Chemical Formula

While comparing Alunite and Ettringite physical properties, the important data you should know is its chemical composition. Since chemical formula defines the molecular structure of the crystal, most of the physical properties like color, tenacity, solubility are governed by Alunite and Ettringite chemical formula.

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Alunite and Ettringite Specific Gravity

Another important criteria for qualitative analysis of gemstones is Alunite and Ettringite Specific gravity. Specific gravity is the relative density of a gemstone compared with respect to density of water. Gemologists use Alunite and Ettringite Optical Properties during the identification of gemstone. Specific gravity of Alunite is 1.77 whereas that of Ettringite is 1.77.

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