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Ettringite and Alunite Physical Properties


Alunite and Ettringite Physical Properties


Physical Properties

Tenacity
Not Available   
Brittle   

Solubility
Partially soluble in water   
Soluble   

Durability
Not Available   
Not Available   

Specific Gravity
1.77   
2.6-2.9   

Fracture
Not Available   
Conchoidal, Uneven   

Cleavage
Perfect on {10 1 0}   
On {0001}, perfect   

Mohs Hardness
2-2.5   
3.5-4   

Chemical Composition
Ca 6Al 2(SO 4) 3(OH) 12 26H 2OMichael O’Donoghue , Gems, Sixth Edition (2006)   
KAl3(SO4)2(OH)6   

Optical Properties >>
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Ettringite and Alunite Chemical Formula

While comparing Ettringite and Alunite physical properties, the important data you should know is its chemical composition. Since chemical formula defines the molecular structure of the crystal, most of the physical properties like color, tenacity, solubility are governed by Ettringite and Alunite chemical formula.

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Ettringite and Alunite Specific Gravity

Another important criteria for qualitative analysis of gemstones is Ettringite and Alunite Specific gravity. Specific gravity is the relative density of a gemstone compared with respect to density of water. Gemologists use Ettringite and Alunite Optical Properties during the identification of gemstone. Specific gravity of Ettringite is 2.6-2.9 whereas that of Alunite is 2.6-2.9.

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