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Alunite
Alunite

Hematite
Hematite



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Alunite
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Hematite

Alunite and Hematite Physical Properties

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Physical Properties

Tenacity

Brittle
Brittle

Solubility

Soluble
-

Durability

-
-

Specific Gravity

2.6-2.95.00-5.30
1 7.18
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Fracture

Conchoidal, Uneven
Uneven, ConchoidalWalter Schumann, Conchoidal

Cleavage

On {0001}, perfect
None, may show partings on {0001} and {10 1 1}

Mohs Hardness

3.5-46
2 10
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Chemical Composition

KAl3(SO4)2(OH)6
Fe 2O 3Arthur Thomas , Gemstones (2009)

Alunite and Hematite Chemical Formula

While comparing Alunite and Hematite physical properties, the important data you should know is its chemical composition. Since chemical formula defines the molecular structure of the crystal, most of the physical properties like color, tenacity, solubility are governed by Alunite and Hematite chemical formula.

  • Chemical formula of Alunite- KAl3(SO4)2(OH)6
  • Chemical formula of Hematite- Fe 2O 3Arthur Thomas , Gemstones (2009)

Alunite and Hematite Specific Gravity

Another important criteria for qualitative analysis of gemstones is Alunite and Hematite Specific gravity. Specific gravity is the relative density of a gemstone compared with respect to density of water. Gemologists use Alunite and Hematite Optical Properties during the identification of gemstone. Specific gravity of Alunite is 5.00-5.30 whereas that of Hematite is 5.00-5.30.