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Alunite
Alunite

Variscite
Variscite



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Alunite
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Alunite and Variscite Physical Properties

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1 Physical Properties
1.1 Tenacity
Brittle
Not Available
1.2 Solubility
Soluble
Not Available
1.3 Durability
Not Available
Not Available
1.4 Specific Gravity
2.6-2.9
2.42-2.58
1.5 Fracture
Conchoidal, Uneven
Conchoidal, Splintery, ConchoidalWalter Schumann, Gemstones of the world (2001) More from other references, Brittle
1.6 Cleavage
On {0001}, perfect
[010] perfect
1.7 Mohs Hardness
3.5-4
4-5
1.8 Chemical Composition
KAl3(SO4)2(OH)6
AlPO4 · 2(H2O)

Alunite and Variscite Chemical Formula

While comparing Alunite and Variscite physical properties, the important data you should know is its chemical composition. Since chemical formula defines the molecular structure of the crystal, most of the physical properties like color, tenacity, solubility are governed by Alunite and Variscite chemical formula.

  • Chemical formula of Alunite- KAl3(SO4)2(OH)6
  • Chemical formula of Variscite- AlPO4 · 2(H2O)

Alunite and Variscite Specific Gravity

Another important criteria for qualitative analysis of gemstones is Alunite and Variscite Specific gravity. Specific gravity is the relative density of a gemstone compared with respect to density of water. Gemologists use Alunite and Variscite Optical Properties during the identification of gemstone. Specific gravity of Alunite is 2.42-2.58 whereas that of Variscite is 2.42-2.58.