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Amazonite
Amazonite

Carnelian
Carnelian



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Amazonite
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Carnelian

Amazonite and Carnelian Physical Properties

Physical Properties

Tenacity

-
-

Solubility

-
-

Durability

-
-

Specific Gravity

2.55-2.572.58-2.64
1 7.18
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Fracture

Uneven
Uneven, Splintery, Conchoidal

Cleavage

2,1 basal ; 2,1 prismatic ; 3,1 pinacoidal
Absent

Mohs Hardness

6-6.56.5-7
2 10
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Chemical Composition

KAlSi3O8
SiO2

Amazonite and Carnelian Chemical Formula

While comparing Amazonite and Carnelian physical properties, the important data you should know is its chemical composition. Since chemical formula defines the molecular structure of the crystal, most of the physical properties like color, tenacity, solubility are governed by Amazonite and Carnelian chemical formula.

  • Chemical formula of Amazonite- KAlSi3O8
  • Chemical formula of Carnelian- SiO2

Amazonite and Carnelian Specific Gravity

Another important criteria for qualitative analysis of gemstones is Amazonite and Carnelian Specific gravity. Specific gravity is the relative density of a gemstone compared with respect to density of water. Gemologists use Amazonite and Carnelian Optical Properties during the identification of gemstone. Specific gravity of Amazonite is 2.58-2.64 whereas that of Carnelian is 2.58-2.64.