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Amazonite
Amazonite

Opal
Opal



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Amazonite
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Opal

Amazonite and Opal Physical Properties

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Physical Properties

Tenacity

-
BrittleWalter Schumann

Solubility

-
hot salt water

Durability

-
-

Specific Gravity

2.55-2.571.98-2.25
1 7.18
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Fracture

Uneven
Conchoidal

Cleavage

2,1 basal ; 2,1 prismatic ; 3,1 pinacoidal
None

Mohs Hardness

6-6.55-6.5
2 10
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Chemical Composition

KAlSi3O8
SiO2 · nH2O

Amazonite and Opal Chemical Formula

While comparing Amazonite and Opal physical properties, the important data you should know is its chemical composition. Since chemical formula defines the molecular structure of the crystal, most of the physical properties like color, tenacity, solubility are governed by Amazonite and Opal chemical formula.

  • Chemical formula of Amazonite- KAlSi3O8
  • Chemical formula of Opal- SiO2 · nH2O

Amazonite and Opal Specific Gravity

Another important criteria for qualitative analysis of gemstones is Amazonite and Opal Specific gravity. Specific gravity is the relative density of a gemstone compared with respect to density of water. Gemologists use Amazonite and Opal Optical Properties during the identification of gemstone. Specific gravity of Amazonite is 1.98-2.25 whereas that of Opal is 1.98-2.25.