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Amethyst
Amethyst

Almandine
Almandine



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Amethyst
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Almandine

Amethyst and Almandine Physical Properties

Physical Properties

Tenacity

-
-

Solubility

insoluble in common solvents
-

Durability

-
-

Specific Gravity

2.653.95-4.30
1 7.18
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Fracture

Conchoidal, ConchoidalWalter Schumann
Conchoidal

Cleavage

Indiscernible
none

Mohs Hardness

77-7.5
2 10
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Chemical Composition

SiO2
Fe 3Al 2(SiO 4) 3Arthur Thomas , Gemstones (2009)

Amethyst and Almandine Chemical Formula

While comparing Amethyst and Almandine physical properties, the important data you should know is its chemical composition. Since chemical formula defines the molecular structure of the crystal, most of the physical properties like color, tenacity, solubility are governed by Amethyst and Almandine chemical formula.

  • Chemical formula of Amethyst- SiO2
  • Chemical formula of Almandine- Fe 3Al 2(SiO 4) 3Arthur Thomas , Gemstones (2009)

Amethyst and Almandine Specific Gravity

Another important criteria for qualitative analysis of gemstones is Amethyst and Almandine Specific gravity. Specific gravity is the relative density of a gemstone compared with respect to density of water. Gemologists use Amethyst and Almandine Optical Properties during the identification of gemstone. Specific gravity of Amethyst is 3.95-4.30 whereas that of Almandine is 3.95-4.30.