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Amethyst
Amethyst

Alunite
Alunite



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Amethyst
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Alunite

Amethyst and Alunite Physical Properties

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Physical Properties

Tenacity

-
Brittle

Solubility

insoluble in common solvents
Soluble

Durability

-
-

Specific Gravity

2.652.6-2.9
1 7.18
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Fracture

Conchoidal, ConchoidalWalter Schumann
Conchoidal, Uneven

Cleavage

Indiscernible
On {0001}, perfect

Mohs Hardness

73.5-4
2 10
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Chemical Composition

SiO2
KAl3(SO4)2(OH)6

Amethyst and Alunite Chemical Formula

While comparing Amethyst and Alunite physical properties, the important data you should know is its chemical composition. Since chemical formula defines the molecular structure of the crystal, most of the physical properties like color, tenacity, solubility are governed by Amethyst and Alunite chemical formula.

  • Chemical formula of Amethyst- SiO2
  • Chemical formula of Alunite- KAl3(SO4)2(OH)6

Amethyst and Alunite Specific Gravity

Another important criteria for qualitative analysis of gemstones is Amethyst and Alunite Specific gravity. Specific gravity is the relative density of a gemstone compared with respect to density of water. Gemologists use Amethyst and Alunite Optical Properties during the identification of gemstone. Specific gravity of Amethyst is 2.6-2.9 whereas that of Alunite is 2.6-2.9.