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Amethyst
Amethyst

Amber
Amber



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Amethyst
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Amber

Amethyst and Amber Physical Properties

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Physical Properties

Tenacity

-
-

Solubility

insoluble in common solvents
Soluble

Durability

-
-

Specific Gravity

2.651.05-1.10
1 7.18
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Fracture

Conchoidal, ConchoidalWalter Schumann
Conchoidal

Cleavage

Indiscernible
None

Mohs Hardness

72-2.5
2 10
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Chemical Composition

SiO2
[C,H,O]

Amethyst and Amber Chemical Formula

While comparing Amethyst and Amber physical properties, the important data you should know is its chemical composition. Since chemical formula defines the molecular structure of the crystal, most of the physical properties like color, tenacity, solubility are governed by Amethyst and Amber chemical formula.

  • Chemical formula of Amethyst- SiO2
  • Chemical formula of Amber- [C,H,O]

Amethyst and Amber Specific Gravity

Another important criteria for qualitative analysis of gemstones is Amethyst and Amber Specific gravity. Specific gravity is the relative density of a gemstone compared with respect to density of water. Gemologists use Amethyst and Amber Optical Properties during the identification of gemstone. Specific gravity of Amethyst is 1.05-1.10 whereas that of Amber is 1.05-1.10.