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Amethyst
Amethyst

Anorthite
Anorthite



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Amethyst
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Anorthite

Amethyst and Anorthite Physical Properties

Physical Properties

Tenacity

-
Brittle

Solubility

insoluble in common solvents
-

Durability

-
-

Specific Gravity

2.652.77
1 7.18
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Fracture

Conchoidal, ConchoidalWalter Schumann
Uneven

Cleavage

Indiscernible
Perfect [001] good [010] poor [110]

Mohs Hardness

76-6.5
2 10
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Chemical Composition

SiO2
CaAl 2Si 2O 8Michael O’Donoghue , Gems, Sixth Edition (2006)

Amethyst and Anorthite Chemical Formula

While comparing Amethyst and Anorthite physical properties, the important data you should know is its chemical composition. Since chemical formula defines the molecular structure of the crystal, most of the physical properties like color, tenacity, solubility are governed by Amethyst and Anorthite chemical formula.

  • Chemical formula of Amethyst- SiO2
  • Chemical formula of Anorthite- CaAl 2Si 2O 8Michael O’Donoghue , Gems, Sixth Edition (2006)

Amethyst and Anorthite Specific Gravity

Another important criteria for qualitative analysis of gemstones is Amethyst and Anorthite Specific gravity. Specific gravity is the relative density of a gemstone compared with respect to density of water. Gemologists use Amethyst and Anorthite Optical Properties during the identification of gemstone. Specific gravity of Amethyst is 2.77 whereas that of Anorthite is 2.77.