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Amethyst
Amethyst

Fire Opal
Fire Opal



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Amethyst
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Fire Opal

Amethyst and Fire Opal Physical Properties

Physical Properties

Tenacity

-
-

Solubility

insoluble in common solvents
-

Durability

-
-

Specific Gravity

2.651.97-2.22
1 7.18
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Fracture

Conchoidal, ConchoidalWalter Schumann
Conchoidal

Cleavage

Indiscernible
None

Mohs Hardness

76-6.5
2 10
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Chemical Composition

SiO2
SiO 2 · nH 2OWalter Schumann , Gemstones of the world (2001) More from other references

Amethyst and Fire Opal Chemical Formula

While comparing Amethyst and Fire Opal physical properties, the important data you should know is its chemical composition. Since chemical formula defines the molecular structure of the crystal, most of the physical properties like color, tenacity, solubility are governed by Amethyst and Fire Opal chemical formula.

  • Chemical formula of Amethyst- SiO2
  • Chemical formula of Fire Opal- SiO 2 · nH 2OWalter Schumann , Gemstones of the world (2001) More from other references

Amethyst and Fire Opal Specific Gravity

Another important criteria for qualitative analysis of gemstones is Amethyst and Fire Opal Specific gravity. Specific gravity is the relative density of a gemstone compared with respect to density of water. Gemologists use Amethyst and Fire Opal Optical Properties during the identification of gemstone. Specific gravity of Amethyst is 1.97-2.22 whereas that of Fire Opal is 1.97-2.22.