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Amethyst
Amethyst

Forsterite
Forsterite



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Amethyst
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Amethyst and Forsterite Physical Properties

1 Physical Properties
1.1 Tenacity
Not Available
Not Available
1.2 Solubility
insoluble in common solvents
Not Available
1.3 Durability
Not Available
Not Available
1.4 Specific Gravity
2.65
3.23-3.26
1.5 Fracture
Conchoidal, ConchoidalWalter Schumann, Gemstones of the world (2001)
Conchoidal, ConchoidalAnthony et al, Handbook of mineralogy (2001), Conchoidal, Brittle
1.6 Cleavage
Indiscernible
Perfect on {010} imperfect on {100}
1.7 Mohs Hardness
7
6.5-7
1.8 Chemical Composition
SiO2
Mg 2SiO 4Michael O’Donoghue , Gems, Sixth Edition (2006)

Amethyst and Forsterite Chemical Formula

While comparing Amethyst and Forsterite physical properties, the important data you should know is its chemical composition. Since chemical formula defines the molecular structure of the crystal, most of the physical properties like color, tenacity, solubility are governed by Amethyst and Forsterite chemical formula.

  • Chemical formula of Amethyst- SiO2
  • Chemical formula of Forsterite- Mg 2SiO 4Michael O’Donoghue , Gems, Sixth Edition (2006)

Amethyst and Forsterite Specific Gravity

Another important criteria for qualitative analysis of gemstones is Amethyst and Forsterite Specific gravity. Specific gravity is the relative density of a gemstone compared with respect to density of water. Gemologists use Amethyst and Forsterite Optical Properties during the identification of gemstone. Specific gravity of Amethyst is 3.23-3.26 whereas that of Forsterite is 3.23-3.26.

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