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Amethyst
Amethyst

Steatite
Steatite



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Amethyst
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Steatite

Amethyst and Steatite Physical Properties

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Physical Properties

Tenacity

-
-

Solubility

insoluble in common solvents
-

Durability

-
-

Specific Gravity

2.652.20-2.80
1 7.18
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Fracture

Conchoidal, ConchoidalWalter Schumann
-

Cleavage

Indiscernible
Perfect

Mohs Hardness

7-9999
2 10
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Chemical Composition

SiO2
Mg 3Si 4O 10(OH) 2Gemdat.org , Management Team (2012)

Amethyst and Steatite Chemical Formula

While comparing Amethyst and Steatite physical properties, the important data you should know is its chemical composition. Since chemical formula defines the molecular structure of the crystal, most of the physical properties like color, tenacity, solubility are governed by Amethyst and Steatite chemical formula.

  • Chemical formula of Amethyst- SiO2
  • Chemical formula of Steatite- Mg 3Si 4O 10(OH) 2Gemdat.org , Management Team (2012)

Amethyst and Steatite Specific Gravity

Another important criteria for qualitative analysis of gemstones is Amethyst and Steatite Specific gravity. Specific gravity is the relative density of a gemstone compared with respect to density of water. Gemologists use Amethyst and Steatite Optical Properties during the identification of gemstone. Specific gravity of Amethyst is 2.20-2.80 whereas that of Steatite is 2.20-2.80.