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Andalusite
Andalusite

Amethyst
Amethyst



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Andalusite
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Amethyst

Andalusite and Amethyst Physical Properties

Physical Properties

Tenacity

Solubility

Durability

Specific Gravity

Fracture

Cleavage

Mohs Hardness

Chemical Composition

 
-
-
-
3.05-3.21
Uneven, Subconchoidal, Splintery
Good on {110}, poor on {100}
7.5
Al 2SiO 5Michael O’Donoghue , Gems, Sixth edition (2006) More from other references
 
-
insoluble in common solvents
-
2.65
Conchoidal, ConchoidalWalter Schumann
Indiscernible
7
SiO2

Andalusite and Amethyst Chemical Formula

While comparing Andalusite and Amethyst physical properties, the important data you should know is its chemical composition. Since chemical formula defines the molecular structure of the crystal, most of the physical properties like color, tenacity, solubility are governed by Andalusite and Amethyst chemical formula.

  • Chemical formula of Andalusite- Al 2SiO 5Michael O’Donoghue , Gems, Sixth edition (2006) More from other references
  • Chemical formula of Amethyst- SiO2

Andalusite and Amethyst Specific Gravity

Another important criteria for qualitative analysis of gemstones is Andalusite and Amethyst Specific gravity. Specific gravity is the relative density of a gemstone compared with respect to density of water. Gemologists use Andalusite and Amethyst Optical Properties during the identification of gemstone. Specific gravity of Andalusite is 2.65 whereas that of Amethyst is 2.65.