Andalusite and Benitoite Physical Properties

Andalusite

Benitoite

Add ⊕

1 Physical Properties

1.1 Tenacity

Not Available

1.2 Solubility

Not Available

Insoluble: HCl

1.3 Durability

Not Available

1.4 Specific Gravity

3.05-3.21

3.61-3.68

1.5 Fracture

Uneven, Subconchoidal, Uneven, Subconchoidal, Splintery, UnevenArthur Thomas, Gemstones (2009)

Conchoidal, ConchoidalArthur Thomas, Gemstones (2009), Conchoidal, Brittle

1.6 Cleavage

Good on {110}, poor on {100}

[10 1 1] poor

1.7 Mohs Hardness

7.5

6-6.5

1.8 Chemical Composition

Al 2SiO 5Michael OâDonoghue , Gems, Sixth edition (2006) More from other references

BaTiSi 3O 9Michael OâDonoghue , Gems, Sixth Edition (2006) More from other references

Andalusite and Benitoite Chemical Formula

While comparing Andalusite and Benitoite physical properties, the important data you should know is its chemical composition. Since chemical formula defines the molecular structure of the crystal, most of the physical properties like color, tenacity, solubility are governed by Andalusite and Benitoite chemical formula.

Chemical formula of Andalusite- Al 2SiO 5Michael OâDonoghue , Gems, Sixth edition (2006) More from other references
Chemical formula of Benitoite- BaTiSi 3O 9Michael OâDonoghue , Gems, Sixth Edition (2006) More from other references

Compare Brown Gemstones

Andalusite Vs Augite

Andalusite Vs Baddeleyite

Andalusite Vs Baryte Barite

Andalusite and Benitoite Specific Gravity

Another important criteria for qualitative analysis of gemstones is Andalusite and Benitoite Specific gravity. Specific gravity is the relative density of a gemstone compared with respect to density of water. Gemologists use Andalusite and Benitoite Optical Properties during the identification of gemstone. Specific gravity of Andalusite is 3.61-3.68 whereas that of Benitoite is 3.61-3.68.