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Andalusite
Andalusite

Carnallite
Carnallite



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Andalusite
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Carnallite

Andalusite and Carnallite Physical Properties

Physical Properties

Tenacity

-
-

Solubility

-
Soluble

Durability

-
-

Specific Gravity

3.05-3.211.6
1 7.18
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Fracture

Uneven, Subconchoidal, Splintery
Conchoidal

Cleavage

Good on {110}, poor on {100}
None

Mohs Hardness

7.52.5
2 10
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Chemical Composition

Al 2SiO 5Michael O’Donoghue , Gems, Sixth edition (2006) More from other references
KMgCl3•6(H2O)

Andalusite and Carnallite Chemical Formula

While comparing Andalusite and Carnallite physical properties, the important data you should know is its chemical composition. Since chemical formula defines the molecular structure of the crystal, most of the physical properties like color, tenacity, solubility are governed by Andalusite and Carnallite chemical formula.

  • Chemical formula of Andalusite- Al 2SiO 5Michael O’Donoghue , Gems, Sixth edition (2006) More from other references
  • Chemical formula of Carnallite- KMgCl3•6(H2O)

Andalusite and Carnallite Specific Gravity

Another important criteria for qualitative analysis of gemstones is Andalusite and Carnallite Specific gravity. Specific gravity is the relative density of a gemstone compared with respect to density of water. Gemologists use Andalusite and Carnallite Optical Properties during the identification of gemstone. Specific gravity of Andalusite is 1.6 whereas that of Carnallite is 1.6.