Andalusite and Gahnite Physical Properties

Andalusite

Gahnite

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Physical Properties

Tenacity

Solubility

Durability

Specific Gravity

Fracture

Cleavage

Mohs Hardness

Chemical Composition

3.05-3.21

Uneven, Subconchoidal, Splintery

Good on {110}, poor on {100}

7.5

Al 2SiO 5Michael OâDonoghue , Gems, Sixth edition (2006) More from other references

4.00-4.62

Conchoidal, Uneven

Indistinct parting on [111]

7.5-8

ZnAl 2O 4Michael OâDonoghue , Gems, Sixth Edition (2006)

Andalusite and Gahnite Chemical Formula

While comparing Andalusite and Gahnite physical properties, the important data you should know is its chemical composition. Since chemical formula defines the molecular structure of the crystal, most of the physical properties like color, tenacity, solubility are governed by Andalusite and Gahnite chemical formula.

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Andalusite and Gahnite Specific Gravity

Another important criteria for qualitative analysis of gemstones is Andalusite and Gahnite Specific gravity. Specific gravity is the relative density of a gemstone compared with respect to density of water. Gemologists use Andalusite Vs Gahnite during the identification of gemstone. Specific gravity of Andalusite is whereas that of Gahnite is .