Andalusite and Muscovite Physical Properties

Andalusite

Muscovite

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1 Physical Properties

1.1 Tenacity

Not Available

Elastic

1.2 Solubility

Not Available

1.3 Durability

Not Available

1.4 Specific Gravity

3.05-3.212.78-2.88

1 7.18

1.5 Fracture

Uneven, Subconchoidal, Uneven, Subconchoidal, Splintery, UnevenArthur Thomas, Gemstones (2009)

Micaceous, Brittle

1.6 Cleavage

Good on {110}, poor on {100}

Perfect on the {001}

1.7 Mohs Hardness

7.52-3

2 10

1.8 Chemical Composition

Al 2SiO 5Michael OâDonoghue , Gems, Sixth edition (2006) More from other references

KAl 2AlSi 3O 10(OH) 2Walter Schumann , Gemstones of the world (2001) More from other references

Andalusite and Muscovite Chemical Formula

While comparing Andalusite and Muscovite physical properties, the important data you should know is its chemical composition. Since chemical formula defines the molecular structure of the crystal, most of the physical properties like color, tenacity, solubility are governed by Andalusite and Muscovite chemical formula.

Chemical formula of Andalusite- Al 2SiO 5Michael OâDonoghue , Gems, Sixth edition (2006) More from other references
Chemical formula of Muscovite- KAl 2AlSi 3O 10(OH) 2Walter Schumann , Gemstones of the world (2001) More from other references

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Andalusite and Muscovite Specific Gravity

Another important criteria for qualitative analysis of gemstones is Andalusite and Muscovite Specific gravity. Specific gravity is the relative density of a gemstone compared with respect to density of water. Gemologists use Andalusite and Muscovite Optical Properties during the identification of gemstone. Specific gravity of Andalusite is 2.78-2.88 whereas that of Muscovite is 2.78-2.88.