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Andalusite
Andalusite

Polyhalite
Polyhalite



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Andalusite
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Polyhalite

Andalusite and Polyhalite Physical Properties

Physical Properties

Tenacity

-
Brittle

Solubility

-
Soluble

Durability

-
-

Specific Gravity

3.05-3.212.78
1 7.18
👆🏻

Fracture

Uneven, Subconchoidal, Splintery
Conchoidal

Cleavage

Good on {110}, poor on {100}
Perfect on {10 1 }; parting on {010}

Mohs Hardness

7.53.5
2 10
👆🏻

Chemical Composition

Al 2SiO 5Michael O’Donoghue , Gems, Sixth edition (2006) More from other references
K2Ca2Mg(SO4)4·2H2O

Andalusite and Polyhalite Chemical Formula

While comparing Andalusite and Polyhalite physical properties, the important data you should know is its chemical composition. Since chemical formula defines the molecular structure of the crystal, most of the physical properties like color, tenacity, solubility are governed by Andalusite and Polyhalite chemical formula.

  • Chemical formula of Andalusite- Al 2SiO 5Michael O’Donoghue , Gems, Sixth edition (2006) More from other references
  • Chemical formula of Polyhalite- K2Ca2Mg(SO4)4·2H2O

Andalusite and Polyhalite Specific Gravity

Another important criteria for qualitative analysis of gemstones is Andalusite and Polyhalite Specific gravity. Specific gravity is the relative density of a gemstone compared with respect to density of water. Gemologists use Andalusite and Polyhalite Optical Properties during the identification of gemstone. Specific gravity of Andalusite is 2.78 whereas that of Polyhalite is 2.78.