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Andalusite
Andalusite

Siderite
Siderite



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Andalusite
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Siderite

Andalusite and Siderite Physical Properties

Physical Properties

Tenacity

-
Brittle

Solubility

-
-

Durability

-
-

Specific Gravity

3.05-3.213.83-3.89
1 7.18
👆🏻

Fracture

Uneven, Subconchoidal, Splintery
Uneven, Conchoidal

Cleavage

Good on {110}, poor on {100}
Perfect on {01 1 1}

Mohs Hardness

7.53.5-4.5
2 10
👆🏻

Chemical Composition

Al 2SiO 5Michael O’Donoghue , Gems, Sixth edition (2006) More from other references
Fe2+ CO 3Michael O’Donoghue , Gems, Sixth Edition (2006) More from other references

Andalusite and Siderite Chemical Formula

While comparing Andalusite and Siderite physical properties, the important data you should know is its chemical composition. Since chemical formula defines the molecular structure of the crystal, most of the physical properties like color, tenacity, solubility are governed by Andalusite and Siderite chemical formula.

  • Chemical formula of Andalusite- Al 2SiO 5Michael O’Donoghue , Gems, Sixth edition (2006) More from other references
  • Chemical formula of Siderite- Fe2+ CO 3Michael O’Donoghue , Gems, Sixth Edition (2006) More from other references

Andalusite and Siderite Specific Gravity

Another important criteria for qualitative analysis of gemstones is Andalusite and Siderite Specific gravity. Specific gravity is the relative density of a gemstone compared with respect to density of water. Gemologists use Andalusite and Siderite Optical Properties during the identification of gemstone. Specific gravity of Andalusite is 3.83-3.89 whereas that of Siderite is 3.83-3.89.