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Andalusite
Andalusite

Vesuvianite
Vesuvianite



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Andalusite
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Vesuvianite

Andalusite and Vesuvianite Physical Properties

Physical Properties

Tenacity

-
-

Solubility

-
-

Durability

-
-

Specific Gravity

3.05-3.213.32-3.43
1 7.18
👆🏻

Fracture

Uneven, Subconchoidal, Splintery
Conchoidal

Cleavage

Good on {110}, poor on {100}
Poor on {110} and {100} very poor on {001}

Mohs Hardness

7.56-7
2 10
👆🏻

Chemical Composition

Al 2SiO 5Michael O’Donoghue , Gems, Sixth edition (2006) More from other references
Ca10(Mg,Fe)2Al4(SiO4)5(Si2O7)2(OH)4

Andalusite and Vesuvianite Chemical Formula

While comparing Andalusite and Vesuvianite physical properties, the important data you should know is its chemical composition. Since chemical formula defines the molecular structure of the crystal, most of the physical properties like color, tenacity, solubility are governed by Andalusite and Vesuvianite chemical formula.

  • Chemical formula of Andalusite- Al 2SiO 5Michael O’Donoghue , Gems, Sixth edition (2006) More from other references
  • Chemical formula of Vesuvianite- Ca10(Mg,Fe)2Al4(SiO4)5(Si2O7)2(OH)4

Andalusite and Vesuvianite Specific Gravity

Another important criteria for qualitative analysis of gemstones is Andalusite and Vesuvianite Specific gravity. Specific gravity is the relative density of a gemstone compared with respect to density of water. Gemologists use Andalusite and Vesuvianite Optical Properties during the identification of gemstone. Specific gravity of Andalusite is 3.32-3.43 whereas that of Vesuvianite is 3.32-3.43.