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Andradite
Andradite

Alexandrite
Alexandrite



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Andradite
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Alexandrite

Andradite and Alexandrite Optical Properties

Optical Properties

Luster

Adamantine, Resinous
Vitreous

Pleochroism

-
-

Dispersion

0.060.02
0.005 1
👆🏻

Transparency

Transparent
Transparent, Transparent to nearly opaque

Refractive Index

1.88-1.941.739-1.770
1 3.25
👆🏻

Optic Character

-
Biaxial/+

Crystal System

cubic
Orthorhombic

Birefringence

0.0570.007-0.010
0 0.296
👆🏻

Clarity

Transparent
Transparent

Andradite and Alexandrite Optic Character

Andradite and Alexandrite optical properties play a significant role while distinguishing these gemstones from each other. These properties are influenced by the Andradite and Alexandrite Physical Properties like crystallographic symmetry, pleochroism,etc. in the crystal. Some of the optical properties are refractive index, luster, optic character, pleochroism etc. Prominent among these is Andradite and Alexandrite optic character. You might have noticed your gemologist rotating the gemstone while testing it. Rotating a gemstone along its optic axis helps in determining its optic character. Alexandrite has Biaxial/+ character.

Andradite and Alexandrite Transparency

Similar to their colors, Andradite and Alexandrite transparency can also be used as criteria for their primary identification. Although transparency cannot be the only criteria for gemstone identification, it can efficiently used in gemstone grading. Talking about their transparency, Andradite is Transparent while Andradite is Transparent in appearance.