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Andradite and Andalusite Physical Properties


Andalusite and Andradite Physical Properties


Physical Properties

Tenacity
Brittle   
Not Available   

Solubility
Not Available   
Not Available   

Durability
Not Available   
Not Available   

Specific Gravity
3.70-4.10   
3.05-3.21   

Fracture
Conchoidal, Uneven, Conchoidal, Brittle, ConchoidalArthur Thomas, Gemstones (2009)   
Uneven, Subconchoidal, Uneven, Subconchoidal, Splintery, UnevenArthur Thomas, Gemstones (2009)   

Cleavage
none   
Good on {110}, poor on {100}   

Mohs Hardness
6.5-7   
7.5   

Chemical Composition
Ca 3Fe 2(SiO 4) 3Arthur Thomas , Gemstones (2009)   
Al 2SiO 5Michael O’Donoghue , Gems, Sixth edition (2006) More from other references   

Optical Properties >>
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Andradite and Andalusite Chemical Formula

While comparing Andradite and Andalusite physical properties, the important data you should know is its chemical composition. Since chemical formula defines the molecular structure of the crystal, most of the physical properties like color, tenacity, solubility are governed by Andradite and Andalusite chemical formula.

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Andradite and Andalusite Specific Gravity

Another important criteria for qualitative analysis of gemstones is Andradite and Andalusite Specific gravity. Specific gravity is the relative density of a gemstone compared with respect to density of water. Gemologists use Andradite and Andalusite Optical Properties during the identification of gemstone. Specific gravity of Andradite is 3.05-3.21 whereas that of Andalusite is 3.05-3.21.

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Green Gemstones


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