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Andradite
Andradite

Anthophyllite
Anthophyllite



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Andradite
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Anthophyllite

Andradite and Anthophyllite Physical Properties

Physical Properties

Tenacity

Brittle
-

Solubility

-
-

Durability

-
-

Specific Gravity

3.70-4.102.9-3.5
1 7.18
👆🏻

Fracture

Conchoidal, Uneven
Conchoidal

Cleavage

none
{110} Perfect, {???} Distinct, {???} Distinct

Mohs Hardness

6.5-75.5-6
2 10
👆🏻

Chemical Composition

Ca 3Fe 2(SiO 4) 3Arthur Thomas , Gemstones (2009)
(Mg,Fe2+ ) 2(Mg,Fe2+ ) 5Si 8O 22(OH) 2Anthony et al , Handbook of mineralogy (2001)

Andradite and Anthophyllite Chemical Formula

While comparing Andradite and Anthophyllite physical properties, the important data you should know is its chemical composition. Since chemical formula defines the molecular structure of the crystal, most of the physical properties like color, tenacity, solubility are governed by Andradite and Anthophyllite chemical formula.

  • Chemical formula of Andradite- Ca 3Fe 2(SiO 4) 3Arthur Thomas , Gemstones (2009)
  • Chemical formula of Anthophyllite- (Mg,Fe2+ ) 2(Mg,Fe2+ ) 5Si 8O 22(OH) 2Anthony et al , Handbook of mineralogy (2001)

Andradite and Anthophyllite Specific Gravity

Another important criteria for qualitative analysis of gemstones is Andradite and Anthophyllite Specific gravity. Specific gravity is the relative density of a gemstone compared with respect to density of water. Gemologists use Andradite and Anthophyllite Optical Properties during the identification of gemstone. Specific gravity of Andradite is 2.9-3.5 whereas that of Anthophyllite is 2.9-3.5.