Andradite and Antigorite Physical Properties

Andradite

Antigorite

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1 Physical Properties

1.1 Tenacity

Brittle

Not Available

1.2 Solubility

Not Available

1.3 Durability

Not Available

1.4 Specific Gravity

3.70-4.102.58-2.80

1 7.18

1.5 Fracture

Conchoidal, Uneven, Conchoidal, Brittle, ConchoidalArthur Thomas, Gemstones (2009)

Conchoidal, Brittle, Metallic, Conchoidal, Handbook of mineralogy (2001)

1.6 Cleavage

none

{001} Good

1.7 Mohs Hardness

6.5-75-5.5

2 10

1.8 Chemical Composition

Ca 3Fe 2(SiO 4) 3Arthur Thomas , Gemstones (2009)

(Mg,Fe2+ ) 3Si 2O 5(OH) 4Anthony et al , Handbook of mineralogy (2001)

Andradite and Antigorite Chemical Formula

While comparing Andradite and Antigorite physical properties, the important data you should know is its chemical composition. Since chemical formula defines the molecular structure of the crystal, most of the physical properties like color, tenacity, solubility are governed by Andradite and Antigorite chemical formula.

Chemical formula of Andradite- Ca 3Fe 2(SiO 4) 3Arthur Thomas , Gemstones (2009)
Chemical formula of Antigorite- (Mg,Fe2+ ) 3Si 2O 5(OH) 4Anthony et al , Handbook of mineralogy (2001)

Compare Green Gemstones

Andradite Vs Astrophyllite

Andradite Vs Aragonite

Andradite Vs Augite

Andradite and Antigorite Specific Gravity

Another important criteria for qualitative analysis of gemstones is Andradite and Antigorite Specific gravity. Specific gravity is the relative density of a gemstone compared with respect to density of water. Gemologists use Andradite and Antigorite Optical Properties during the identification of gemstone. Specific gravity of Andradite is 2.58-2.80 whereas that of Antigorite is 2.58-2.80.