Andradite and Astrophyllite Physical Properties

Andradite

Astrophyllite

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1 Physical Properties

1.1 Tenacity

Brittle

Not Available

1.2 Solubility

Not Available

1.3 Durability

Not Available

1.4 Specific Gravity

3.70-4.103.2-3.4

1 7.18

1.5 Fracture

Conchoidal, Uneven, Conchoidal, Brittle, ConchoidalArthur Thomas, Gemstones (2009)

Uneven, Brittle, Metallic

1.6 Cleavage

none

Perfect on [001] imperfect on [100]

1.7 Mohs Hardness

6.5-73

2 10

1.8 Chemical Composition

Ca 3Fe 2(SiO 4) 3Arthur Thomas , Gemstones (2009)

(K,Na) 3(Fe2+ ,Mn) 7Ti 2Si 8O 24(O,OH) 7Anthony et al , Handbook of mineralogy (2001)

Andradite and Astrophyllite Chemical Formula

While comparing Andradite and Astrophyllite physical properties, the important data you should know is its chemical composition. Since chemical formula defines the molecular structure of the crystal, most of the physical properties like color, tenacity, solubility are governed by Andradite and Astrophyllite chemical formula.

Chemical formula of Andradite- Ca 3Fe 2(SiO 4) 3Arthur Thomas , Gemstones (2009)
Chemical formula of Astrophyllite- (K,Na) 3(Fe2+ ,Mn) 7Ti 2Si 8O 24(O,OH) 7Anthony et al , Handbook of mineralogy (2001)

Compare Green Gemstones

Andradite Vs Augite

Andradite Vs Astrophyllite

Andradite Vs Aragonite

Andradite and Astrophyllite Specific Gravity

Another important criteria for qualitative analysis of gemstones is Andradite and Astrophyllite Specific gravity. Specific gravity is the relative density of a gemstone compared with respect to density of water. Gemologists use Andradite and Astrophyllite Optical Properties during the identification of gemstone. Specific gravity of Andradite is 3.2-3.4 whereas that of Astrophyllite is 3.2-3.4.