Andradite and Augite Physical Properties

Andradite

Augite

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1 Physical Properties

1.1 Tenacity

Brittle

Not Available

1.2 Solubility

Not Available

1.3 Durability

Not Available

1.4 Specific Gravity

3.70-4.10

3.19-3.56

1.5 Fracture

Conchoidal, Uneven, Conchoidal, Brittle, ConchoidalArthur Thomas, Gemstones (2009)

Uneven, Uneven, ConchoidalAnthony et al, Handbook of mineralogy (2001), Brittle, Conchoidal

1.6 Cleavage

none

{110} Perfect, {010} Indistinct

1.7 Mohs Hardness

6.5-7

5.5-6

1.8 Chemical Composition

Ca 3Fe 2(SiO 4) 3Arthur Thomas , Gemstones (2009)

(Ca,Na)(Mg,Fe,Al,Ti)(Si,Al) 2O 6Anthony et al , Handbook of mineralogy (2001)

Andradite and Augite Chemical Formula

While comparing Andradite and Augite physical properties, the important data you should know is its chemical composition. Since chemical formula defines the molecular structure of the crystal, most of the physical properties like color, tenacity, solubility are governed by Andradite and Augite chemical formula.

Chemical formula of Andradite- Ca 3Fe 2(SiO 4) 3Arthur Thomas , Gemstones (2009)
Chemical formula of Augite- (Ca,Na)(Mg,Fe,Al,Ti)(Si,Al) 2O 6Anthony et al , Handbook of mineralogy (2001)

Compare Green Gemstones

Andradite Vs Aragonite

Andradite Vs Astrophyllite

Andradite Vs Augite

Andradite and Augite Specific Gravity

Another important criteria for qualitative analysis of gemstones is Andradite and Augite Specific gravity. Specific gravity is the relative density of a gemstone compared with respect to density of water. Gemologists use Andradite and Augite Optical Properties during the identification of gemstone. Specific gravity of Andradite is 3.19-3.56 whereas that of Augite is 3.19-3.56.