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Andradite
Andradite

Peridot
Peridot



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Andradite
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Peridot

Andradite and Peridot Physical Properties

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Physical Properties

Tenacity

Brittle
-

Solubility

-
-

Durability

-
-

Specific Gravity

3.70-4.101.54-1.55
1 7.18
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Fracture

Conchoidal, Uneven
Conchoidal

Cleavage

none
Poor

Mohs Hardness

6.5-76.5-7
2 10
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Chemical Composition

Ca 3Fe 2(SiO 4) 3Arthur Thomas , Gemstones (2009)
(Mg,Fe)2SiO4

Andradite and Peridot Chemical Formula

While comparing Andradite and Peridot physical properties, the important data you should know is its chemical composition. Since chemical formula defines the molecular structure of the crystal, most of the physical properties like color, tenacity, solubility are governed by Andradite and Peridot chemical formula.

  • Chemical formula of Andradite- Ca 3Fe 2(SiO 4) 3Arthur Thomas , Gemstones (2009)
  • Chemical formula of Peridot- (Mg,Fe)2SiO4

Andradite and Peridot Specific Gravity

Another important criteria for qualitative analysis of gemstones is Andradite and Peridot Specific gravity. Specific gravity is the relative density of a gemstone compared with respect to density of water. Gemologists use Andradite and Peridot Optical Properties during the identification of gemstone. Specific gravity of Andradite is 1.54-1.55 whereas that of Peridot is 1.54-1.55.