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Andradite
Andradite

Ruby
Ruby



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Andradite
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Ruby

Andradite and Ruby Physical Properties

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Physical Properties

Tenacity

Brittle
Brittle

Solubility

-
-

Durability

-
-

Specific Gravity

3.70-4.103.97-4.05
1 7.18
👆🏻

Fracture

Conchoidal, Uneven
Conchoidal

Cleavage

none
No true cleavage

Mohs Hardness

6.5-79
2 10
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Chemical Composition

Ca 3Fe 2(SiO 4) 3Arthur Thomas , Gemstones (2009)
Al 2 O 3

Andradite and Ruby Chemical Formula

While comparing Andradite and Ruby physical properties, the important data you should know is its chemical composition. Since chemical formula defines the molecular structure of the crystal, most of the physical properties like color, tenacity, solubility are governed by Andradite and Ruby chemical formula.

  • Chemical formula of Andradite- Ca 3Fe 2(SiO 4) 3Arthur Thomas , Gemstones (2009)
  • Chemical formula of Ruby- Al 2 O 3

Andradite and Ruby Specific Gravity

Another important criteria for qualitative analysis of gemstones is Andradite and Ruby Specific gravity. Specific gravity is the relative density of a gemstone compared with respect to density of water. Gemologists use Andradite and Ruby Optical Properties during the identification of gemstone. Specific gravity of Andradite is 3.97-4.05 whereas that of Ruby is 3.97-4.05.