Anhydrite and Diamond Physical Properties

Anhydrite

Diamond

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1 Physical Properties

1.1 Tenacity

Brittle

Not Available

1.2 Solubility

Not Available

Soluble

1.3 Durability

Not Available

1.4 Specific Gravity

2.90-2.98

3.50-3.53

1.5 Fracture

Conchoidal, Brittle, Conchoidal, UnevenArthur Thomas, Gemstones (2009), Brittle, Conchoidal

Conchoidal, Conchoidal, Gemstones of the world (2001) More from other references, Conchoidal, Brittle

1.6 Cleavage

Rare tabular and prismatic crystals. Usually occurs as fibrous, parallel veins that break off into cleavage fragments.

111 (perfect in four directions)

1.7 Mohs Hardness

3.5

1.8 Chemical Composition

CaSO 4Michael OâDonoghue , Gems, Sixth edition (2006) More from other references

Anhydrite and Diamond Chemical Formula

While comparing Anhydrite and Diamond physical properties, the important data you should know is its chemical composition. Since chemical formula defines the molecular structure of the crystal, most of the physical properties like color, tenacity, solubility are governed by Anhydrite and Diamond chemical formula.

Chemical formula of Anhydrite- CaSO 4Michael OâDonoghue , Gems, Sixth edition (2006) More from other references
Chemical formula of Diamond- C

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Anhydrite and Diamond Specific Gravity

Another important criteria for qualitative analysis of gemstones is Anhydrite and Diamond Specific gravity. Specific gravity is the relative density of a gemstone compared with respect to density of water. Gemologists use Anhydrite and Diamond Optical Properties during the identification of gemstone. Specific gravity of Anhydrite is 3.50-3.53 whereas that of Diamond is 3.50-3.53.