Anhydrite and Gahnite Physical Properties

Anhydrite

Gahnite

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1 Physical Properties

1.1 Tenacity

Brittle

Not Available

1.2 Solubility

Not Available

1.3 Durability

Not Available

1.4 Specific Gravity

2.90-2.98

4.00-4.62

1.5 Fracture

Conchoidal, Brittle, Conchoidal, UnevenArthur Thomas, Gemstones (2009), Brittle, Conchoidal

Conchoidal, Uneven

1.6 Cleavage

Rare tabular and prismatic crystals. Usually occurs as fibrous, parallel veins that break off into cleavage fragments.

Indistinct parting on [111]

1.7 Mohs Hardness

3.5

7.5-8

1.8 Chemical Composition

CaSO 4Michael OâDonoghue , Gems, Sixth edition (2006) More from other references

ZnAl 2O 4Michael OâDonoghue , Gems, Sixth Edition (2006)

Anhydrite and Gahnite Chemical Formula

While comparing Anhydrite and Gahnite physical properties, the important data you should know is its chemical composition. Since chemical formula defines the molecular structure of the crystal, most of the physical properties like color, tenacity, solubility are governed by Anhydrite and Gahnite chemical formula.

Chemical formula of Anhydrite- CaSO 4Michael OâDonoghue , Gems, Sixth edition (2006) More from other references
Chemical formula of Gahnite- ZnAl 2O 4Michael OâDonoghue , Gems, Sixth Edition (2006)

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Anhydrite and Gahnite Specific Gravity

Another important criteria for qualitative analysis of gemstones is Anhydrite and Gahnite Specific gravity. Specific gravity is the relative density of a gemstone compared with respect to density of water. Gemologists use Anhydrite and Gahnite Optical Properties during the identification of gemstone. Specific gravity of Anhydrite is 4.00-4.62 whereas that of Gahnite is 4.00-4.62.