Anorthite and Forsterite Physical Properties

Anorthite

Forsterite

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1 Physical Properties

1.1 Tenacity

Brittle

Not Available

1.2 Solubility

Not Available

1.3 Durability

Not Available

1.4 Specific Gravity

2.773.23-3.26

1 7.18

1.5 Fracture

Uneven, Uneven, Gems, Sixth Edition (2006)

Conchoidal, ConchoidalAnthony et al, Handbook of mineralogy (2001), Conchoidal, Brittle

1.6 Cleavage

Perfect [001] good [010] poor [110]

Perfect on {010} imperfect on {100}

1.7 Mohs Hardness

6-6.56.5-7

2 10

1.8 Chemical Composition

CaAl 2Si 2O 8Michael OâDonoghue , Gems, Sixth Edition (2006)

Mg 2SiO 4Michael OâDonoghue , Gems, Sixth Edition (2006)

Anorthite and Forsterite Chemical Formula

While comparing Anorthite and Forsterite physical properties, the important data you should know is its chemical composition. Since chemical formula defines the molecular structure of the crystal, most of the physical properties like color, tenacity, solubility are governed by Anorthite and Forsterite chemical formula.

Chemical formula of Anorthite- CaAl 2Si 2O 8Michael OâDonoghue , Gems, Sixth Edition (2006)
Chemical formula of Forsterite- Mg 2SiO 4Michael OâDonoghue , Gems, Sixth Edition (2006)

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Anorthite and Forsterite Specific Gravity

Another important criteria for qualitative analysis of gemstones is Anorthite and Forsterite Specific gravity. Specific gravity is the relative density of a gemstone compared with respect to density of water. Gemologists use Anorthite and Forsterite Optical Properties during the identification of gemstone. Specific gravity of Anorthite is 3.23-3.26 whereas that of Forsterite is 3.23-3.26.