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Anorthite
Anorthite

Polyhalite
Polyhalite



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Anorthite
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Polyhalite

Anorthite and Polyhalite Physical Properties

Physical Properties

Tenacity

Brittle
Brittle

Solubility

-
Soluble

Durability

-
-

Specific Gravity

2.772.78
1 7.18
👆🏻

Fracture

Uneven
Conchoidal

Cleavage

Perfect [001] good [010] poor [110]
Perfect on {10 1 }; parting on {010}

Mohs Hardness

6-6.53.5
2 10
👆🏻

Chemical Composition

CaAl 2Si 2O 8Michael O’Donoghue , Gems, Sixth Edition (2006)
K2Ca2Mg(SO4)4·2H2O

Anorthite and Polyhalite Chemical Formula

While comparing Anorthite and Polyhalite physical properties, the important data you should know is its chemical composition. Since chemical formula defines the molecular structure of the crystal, most of the physical properties like color, tenacity, solubility are governed by Anorthite and Polyhalite chemical formula.

  • Chemical formula of Anorthite- CaAl 2Si 2O 8Michael O’Donoghue , Gems, Sixth Edition (2006)
  • Chemical formula of Polyhalite- K2Ca2Mg(SO4)4·2H2O

Anorthite and Polyhalite Specific Gravity

Another important criteria for qualitative analysis of gemstones is Anorthite and Polyhalite Specific gravity. Specific gravity is the relative density of a gemstone compared with respect to density of water. Gemologists use Anorthite and Polyhalite Optical Properties during the identification of gemstone. Specific gravity of Anorthite is 2.78 whereas that of Polyhalite is 2.78.