Antigorite and Peridot Physical Properties

Antigorite

Peridot

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1 Physical Properties

1.1 Tenacity

Not Available

1.2 Solubility

Not Available

1.3 Durability

Not Available

1.4 Specific Gravity

2.58-2.801.54-1.55

1 7.18

1.5 Fracture

Conchoidal, Brittle, Metallic, Conchoidal, Handbook of mineralogy (2001)

Conchoidal

1.6 Cleavage

{001} Good

Poor

1.7 Mohs Hardness

5-5.56.5-7

2 10

1.8 Chemical Composition

(Mg,Fe2+ ) 3Si 2O 5(OH) 4Anthony et al , Handbook of mineralogy (2001)

(Mg,Fe)₂SiO₄

Antigorite and Peridot Chemical Formula

While comparing Antigorite and Peridot physical properties, the important data you should know is its chemical composition. Since chemical formula defines the molecular structure of the crystal, most of the physical properties like color, tenacity, solubility are governed by Antigorite and Peridot chemical formula.

Chemical formula of Antigorite- (Mg,Fe2+ ) 3Si 2O 5(OH) 4Anthony et al , Handbook of mineralogy (2001)
Chemical formula of Peridot- (Mg,Fe)₂SiO₄

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Antigorite and Peridot Specific Gravity

Another important criteria for qualitative analysis of gemstones is Antigorite and Peridot Specific gravity. Specific gravity is the relative density of a gemstone compared with respect to density of water. Gemologists use Antigorite and Peridot Optical Properties during the identification of gemstone. Specific gravity of Antigorite is 1.54-1.55 whereas that of Peridot is 1.54-1.55.