Apatite and Aragonite Physical Properties

Apatite

Aragonite

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Physical Properties

Tenacity

Solubility

Durability

Specific Gravity

Fracture

Cleavage

Mohs Hardness

Chemical Composition

3.16-3.23

Conchoidal, Uneven, Conchoidal to uneven

[0001] indistinct, [1010] indistinct

Ca 5(PO 4) 3(F,OH,Cl)Walter Schumann , Gemstones of the world (2001) More from other references

Brittle

Dilute acid

2.93-2.96

Subconchoidal, Conchoidal

Distinct on {010}, imperfect {110} and {011}

3.5-4

CaCO 3Michael OâDonoghue , Gems, Sixth Edition (2006) More from other references

Apatite and Aragonite Chemical Formula

While comparing Apatite and Aragonite physical properties, the important data you should know is its chemical composition. Since chemical formula defines the molecular structure of the crystal, most of the physical properties like color, tenacity, solubility are governed by Apatite and Aragonite chemical formula.

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Apatite and Aragonite Specific Gravity

Another important criteria for qualitative analysis of gemstones is Apatite and Aragonite Specific gravity. Specific gravity is the relative density of a gemstone compared with respect to density of water. Gemologists use Apatite Vs Aragonite during the identification of gemstone. Specific gravity of Apatite is whereas that of Aragonite is .