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Apatite
Apatite

Cassiterite
Cassiterite



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Apatite
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Cassiterite

Apatite and Cassiterite Physical Properties

Physical Properties

Tenacity

-
Brittle

Solubility

-
insoluble

Durability

-
-

Specific Gravity

3.16-3.236.86-7.03
1 7.18
👆🏻

Fracture

Conchoidal, Uneven, Conchoidal to uneven
Subconchoidal, Uneven, Conchoidal, Irregular

Cleavage

[0001] indistinct, [1010] indistinct
{100} imperfect, {110} indistinct; partings on {111} or {011}

Mohs Hardness

56-7
2 10
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Chemical Composition

Ca 5(PO 4) 3(F,OH,Cl)Walter Schumann , Gemstones of the world (2001) More from other references
SnO 2Michael O’Donoghue , Gems, Sixth Edition (2006) More from other references

Apatite and Cassiterite Chemical Formula

While comparing Apatite and Cassiterite physical properties, the important data you should know is its chemical composition. Since chemical formula defines the molecular structure of the crystal, most of the physical properties like color, tenacity, solubility are governed by Apatite and Cassiterite chemical formula.

  • Chemical formula of Apatite- Ca 5(PO 4) 3(F,OH,Cl)Walter Schumann , Gemstones of the world (2001) More from other references
  • Chemical formula of Cassiterite- SnO 2Michael O’Donoghue , Gems, Sixth Edition (2006) More from other references

Apatite and Cassiterite Specific Gravity

Another important criteria for qualitative analysis of gemstones is Apatite and Cassiterite Specific gravity. Specific gravity is the relative density of a gemstone compared with respect to density of water. Gemologists use Apatite and Cassiterite Optical Properties during the identification of gemstone. Specific gravity of Apatite is 6.86-7.03 whereas that of Cassiterite is 6.86-7.03.