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Apatite
Apatite

Common Opal
Common Opal



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Apatite
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Common Opal

Apatite and Common Opal Physical Properties

Physical Properties

Tenacity

-
-

Solubility

-
-

Durability

-
-

Specific Gravity

3.16-3.231.98-2.50
1 7.18
👆🏻

Fracture

Conchoidal, Uneven, Conchoidal to uneven
Conchoidal

Cleavage

[0001] indistinct, [1010] indistinct
None

Mohs Hardness

55.5-6.5
2 10
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Chemical Composition

Ca 5(PO 4) 3(F,OH,Cl)Walter Schumann , Gemstones of the world (2001) More from other references
SiO 2 · nH 2OWalter Schumann , Gemstones of the world (2001)

Apatite and Common Opal Chemical Formula

While comparing Apatite and Common Opal physical properties, the important data you should know is its chemical composition. Since chemical formula defines the molecular structure of the crystal, most of the physical properties like color, tenacity, solubility are governed by Apatite and Common Opal chemical formula.

  • Chemical formula of Apatite- Ca 5(PO 4) 3(F,OH,Cl)Walter Schumann , Gemstones of the world (2001) More from other references
  • Chemical formula of Common Opal- SiO 2 · nH 2OWalter Schumann , Gemstones of the world (2001)

Apatite and Common Opal Specific Gravity

Another important criteria for qualitative analysis of gemstones is Apatite and Common Opal Specific gravity. Specific gravity is the relative density of a gemstone compared with respect to density of water. Gemologists use Apatite and Common Opal Optical Properties during the identification of gemstone. Specific gravity of Apatite is 1.98-2.50 whereas that of Common Opal is 1.98-2.50.