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Apatite
Apatite

Goethite
Goethite



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Apatite
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Goethite

Apatite and Goethite Physical Properties

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Physical Properties

Tenacity

-
-

Solubility

-
HCl soluble

Durability

-
-

Specific Gravity

3.16-3.234.27-4.29
1 7.18
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Fracture

Conchoidal, Uneven, Conchoidal to uneven
Uneven

Cleavage

[0001] indistinct, [1010] indistinct
Perfect {010}

Mohs Hardness

55-5.5
2 10
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Chemical Composition

Ca 5(PO 4) 3(F,OH,Cl)Walter Schumann , Gemstones of the world (2001) More from other references
FeO(OH)Arthur Thomas , Gemstones (2009)

Apatite and Goethite Chemical Formula

While comparing Apatite and Goethite physical properties, the important data you should know is its chemical composition. Since chemical formula defines the molecular structure of the crystal, most of the physical properties like color, tenacity, solubility are governed by Apatite and Goethite chemical formula.

  • Chemical formula of Apatite- Ca 5(PO 4) 3(F,OH,Cl)Walter Schumann , Gemstones of the world (2001) More from other references
  • Chemical formula of Goethite- FeO(OH)Arthur Thomas , Gemstones (2009)

Apatite and Goethite Specific Gravity

Another important criteria for qualitative analysis of gemstones is Apatite and Goethite Specific gravity. Specific gravity is the relative density of a gemstone compared with respect to density of water. Gemologists use Apatite and Goethite Optical Properties during the identification of gemstone. Specific gravity of Apatite is 4.27-4.29 whereas that of Goethite is 4.27-4.29.