Apatite and Goshenite Physical Properties

Apatite

Goshenite

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1 Physical Properties

1.1 Tenacity

Not Available

1.2 Solubility

Not Available

1.3 Durability

Not Available

1.4 Specific Gravity

3.16-3.232.60-2.90

1 7.18

1.5 Fracture

Conchoidal, Uneven, Conchoidal, Brittle, ConchoidalArthur Thomas, Gemstones (2009), Conchoidal to uneven

ConchoidalArthur Thomas, Gemstones (2009), ConchoidalArthur Thomas, Gemstones (2009)

1.6 Cleavage

[0001] indistinct, [1010] indistinct

3,1 basal

1.7 Mohs Hardness

57.5-8

2 10

1.8 Chemical Composition

Ca 5(PO 4) 3(F,OH,Cl)Walter Schumann , Gemstones of the world (2001) More from other references

Be₃Al₂SiO₆

Apatite and Goshenite Chemical Formula

While comparing Apatite and Goshenite physical properties, the important data you should know is its chemical composition. Since chemical formula defines the molecular structure of the crystal, most of the physical properties like color, tenacity, solubility are governed by Apatite and Goshenite chemical formula.

Chemical formula of Apatite- Ca 5(PO 4) 3(F,OH,Cl)Walter Schumann , Gemstones of the world (2001) More from other references
Chemical formula of Goshenite- Be₃Al₂SiO₆

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Apatite and Goshenite Specific Gravity

Another important criteria for qualitative analysis of gemstones is Apatite and Goshenite Specific gravity. Specific gravity is the relative density of a gemstone compared with respect to density of water. Gemologists use Apatite and Goshenite Optical Properties during the identification of gemstone. Specific gravity of Apatite is 2.60-2.90 whereas that of Goshenite is 2.60-2.90.