Apatite and Grandidierite Physical Properties

Apatite

Grandidierite

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1 Physical Properties

1.1 Tenacity

Not Available

1.2 Solubility

Not Available

1.3 Durability

Not Available

1.4 Specific Gravity

3.16-3.232.85-3.00

1 7.18

1.5 Fracture

Conchoidal, Uneven, Conchoidal, Brittle, ConchoidalArthur Thomas, Gemstones (2009), Conchoidal to uneven

Brittle, UnevenArthur Thomas, Gemstones (2009), Brittle, Uneven

1.6 Cleavage

[0001] indistinct, [1010] indistinct

Perfect

1.7 Mohs Hardness

57.5

2 10

1.8 Chemical Composition

Ca 5(PO 4) 3(F,OH,Cl)Walter Schumann , Gemstones of the world (2001) More from other references

(Mg,Fe)Al 3(BO 4)(SiO 4)OUlrich Henn and Claudio C.

Apatite and Grandidierite Chemical Formula

While comparing Apatite and Grandidierite physical properties, the important data you should know is its chemical composition. Since chemical formula defines the molecular structure of the crystal, most of the physical properties like color, tenacity, solubility are governed by Apatite and Grandidierite chemical formula.

Chemical formula of Apatite- Ca 5(PO 4) 3(F,OH,Cl)Walter Schumann , Gemstones of the world (2001) More from other references
Chemical formula of Grandidierite- (Mg,Fe)Al 3(BO 4)(SiO 4)OUlrich Henn and Claudio C.

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Apatite and Grandidierite Specific Gravity

Another important criteria for qualitative analysis of gemstones is Apatite and Grandidierite Specific gravity. Specific gravity is the relative density of a gemstone compared with respect to density of water. Gemologists use Apatite and Grandidierite Optical Properties during the identification of gemstone. Specific gravity of Apatite is 2.85-3.00 whereas that of Grandidierite is 2.85-3.00.