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Apatite
Apatite

Herderite
Herderite



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Apatite
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Herderite

Apatite and Herderite Optical Properties

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Optical Properties

Luster

Vitreous
Vitreous

Pleochroism

Blue stones – strong
-

Dispersion

0.010.01
0.005 1
👆🏻

Transparency

-
Transparent

Refractive Index

1.628-1.6511.587-1.642
1 3.25
👆🏻

Optic Character

-
Biaxial/+

Crystal System

Hexagonal
monoclinic

Birefringence

0.002-0.0080.028-0.032
0 0.296
👆🏻

Clarity

TransparentUlrich Henn and Claudio C. Milisenda
Transparent

Apatite and Herderite Optic Character

Apatite and Herderite optical properties play a significant role while distinguishing these gemstones from each other. These properties are influenced by the Apatite and Herderite Physical Properties like crystallographic symmetry, pleochroism,etc. in the crystal. Some of the optical properties are refractive index, luster, optic character, pleochroism etc. Prominent among these is Apatite and Herderite optic character. You might have noticed your gemologist rotating the gemstone while testing it. Rotating a gemstone along its optic axis helps in determining its optic character. Herderite has Biaxial/+ character.

Apatite and Herderite Transparency

Similar to their colors, Apatite and Herderite transparency can also be used as criteria for their primary identification. Although transparency cannot be the only criteria for gemstone identification, it can efficiently used in gemstone grading. Talking about their transparency, Apatite is while Apatite is in appearance.