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Apatite
Apatite

Hessonite
Hessonite



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Apatite
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Hessonite

Apatite and Hessonite Physical Properties

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Physical Properties

Tenacity

-
-

Solubility

-
-

Durability

-
-

Specific Gravity

3.16-3.233.55-3.73
1 7.18
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Fracture

Conchoidal, Uneven, Conchoidal to uneven
Uneven

Cleavage

[0001] indistinct, [1010] indistinct
None

Mohs Hardness

57-7.5
2 10
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Chemical Composition

Ca 5(PO 4) 3(F,OH,Cl)Walter Schumann , Gemstones of the world (2001) More from other references
Ca3Al2(SiO4)3

Apatite and Hessonite Chemical Formula

While comparing Apatite and Hessonite physical properties, the important data you should know is its chemical composition. Since chemical formula defines the molecular structure of the crystal, most of the physical properties like color, tenacity, solubility are governed by Apatite and Hessonite chemical formula.

  • Chemical formula of Apatite- Ca 5(PO 4) 3(F,OH,Cl)Walter Schumann , Gemstones of the world (2001) More from other references
  • Chemical formula of Hessonite- Ca3Al2(SiO4)3

Apatite and Hessonite Specific Gravity

Another important criteria for qualitative analysis of gemstones is Apatite and Hessonite Specific gravity. Specific gravity is the relative density of a gemstone compared with respect to density of water. Gemologists use Apatite and Hessonite Optical Properties during the identification of gemstone. Specific gravity of Apatite is 3.55-3.73 whereas that of Hessonite is 3.55-3.73.