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Apatite
Apatite

Siderite
Siderite



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Apatite
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Apatite and Siderite Physical Properties

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1 Physical Properties
1.1 Tenacity
Not Available
Brittle
1.2 Solubility
Not Available
Not Available
1.3 Durability
Not Available
Not Available
1.4 Specific Gravity
3.16-3.23
3.83-3.89
1.5 Fracture
Conchoidal, Uneven, Conchoidal, Brittle, ConchoidalArthur Thomas, Gemstones (2009), Conchoidal to uneven
Uneven, Conchoidal, UnevenArthur Thomas, Brittle
1.6 Cleavage
[0001] indistinct, [1010] indistinct
Perfect on {01 1 1}
1.7 Mohs Hardness
5
3.5-4.5
1.8 Chemical Composition
Ca 5(PO 4) 3(F,OH,Cl)Walter Schumann , Gemstones of the world (2001) More from other references
Fe2+ CO 3Michael O’Donoghue , Gems, Sixth Edition (2006) More from other references

Apatite and Siderite Chemical Formula

While comparing Apatite and Siderite physical properties, the important data you should know is its chemical composition. Since chemical formula defines the molecular structure of the crystal, most of the physical properties like color, tenacity, solubility are governed by Apatite and Siderite chemical formula.

  • Chemical formula of Apatite- Ca 5(PO 4) 3(F,OH,Cl)Walter Schumann , Gemstones of the world (2001) More from other references
  • Chemical formula of Siderite- Fe2+ CO 3Michael O’Donoghue , Gems, Sixth Edition (2006) More from other references

Apatite and Siderite Specific Gravity

Another important criteria for qualitative analysis of gemstones is Apatite and Siderite Specific gravity. Specific gravity is the relative density of a gemstone compared with respect to density of water. Gemologists use Apatite and Siderite Optical Properties during the identification of gemstone. Specific gravity of Apatite is 3.83-3.89 whereas that of Siderite is 3.83-3.89.