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Apatite
Apatite

Smithsonite
Smithsonite



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Apatite
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Smithsonite

Apatite and Smithsonite Physical Properties

Physical Properties

Tenacity

-
Brittle

Solubility

-
-

Durability

-
-

Specific Gravity

3.16-3.234.00-4.65
1 7.18
👆🏻

Fracture

Conchoidal, Uneven, Conchoidal to uneven
Uneven, Sub-Conchoidal

Cleavage

[0001] indistinct, [1010] indistinct
Perfect on [1011]

Mohs Hardness

55-5.5
2 10
👆🏻

Chemical Composition

Ca 5(PO 4) 3(F,OH,Cl)Walter Schumann , Gemstones of the world (2001) More from other references
ZnCO 3Michael O’Donoghue , Gems, Sixth Edition (2006) More from other references

Apatite and Smithsonite Chemical Formula

While comparing Apatite and Smithsonite physical properties, the important data you should know is its chemical composition. Since chemical formula defines the molecular structure of the crystal, most of the physical properties like color, tenacity, solubility are governed by Apatite and Smithsonite chemical formula.

  • Chemical formula of Apatite- Ca 5(PO 4) 3(F,OH,Cl)Walter Schumann , Gemstones of the world (2001) More from other references
  • Chemical formula of Smithsonite- ZnCO 3Michael O’Donoghue , Gems, Sixth Edition (2006) More from other references

Apatite and Smithsonite Specific Gravity

Another important criteria for qualitative analysis of gemstones is Apatite and Smithsonite Specific gravity. Specific gravity is the relative density of a gemstone compared with respect to density of water. Gemologists use Apatite and Smithsonite Optical Properties during the identification of gemstone. Specific gravity of Apatite is 4.00-4.65 whereas that of Smithsonite is 4.00-4.65.