Tenacity
-
Brittle
Solubility
-
-
Durability
-
-
Specific Gravity
3.2-3.45.00-5.30
1
7.18
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Fracture
Uneven
Uneven, ConchoidalWalter Schumann, Conchoidal
Cleavage
Perfect on [001] imperfect on [100]
None, may show partings on {0001} and {10 1 1}
Mohs Hardness
36
2
10
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Chemical Composition
(K,Na) 3(Fe2+ ,Mn) 7Ti 2Si 8O 24(O,OH) 7Anthony et al , Handbook of mineralogy (2001)
Fe 2O 3Arthur Thomas , Gemstones (2009)