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Atacamite and Fluorite Physical Properties


Fluorite and Atacamite Physical Properties


Physical Properties

Tenacity
Brittle   
Brittle   

Solubility
Not Available   
slightly water soluble and in hot hydrochloric acid   

Durability
Not Available   
Not Available   

Specific Gravity
3.745-3.776   
3.00-3.25   

Fracture
Conchoidal, Conchoidal, Brittle   
Subconchoidal, Uneven, ConchoidalWalter Schumann, Gemstones of the world (2001) More from other references   

Cleavage
Perfect on {010}, fair on {101}   
Octahedral, perfect on {111}, parting on {011}   

Mohs Hardness
3-3.5   
4   

Chemical Composition
Cu2Cl(OH)3   
CaF2   

Optical Properties >>
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Atacamite and Fluorite Chemical Formula

While comparing Atacamite and Fluorite physical properties, the important data you should know is its chemical composition. Since chemical formula defines the molecular structure of the crystal, most of the physical properties like color, tenacity, solubility are governed by Atacamite and Fluorite chemical formula.

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Atacamite and Fluorite Specific Gravity

Another important criteria for qualitative analysis of gemstones is Atacamite and Fluorite Specific gravity. Specific gravity is the relative density of a gemstone compared with respect to density of water. Gemologists use Atacamite and Fluorite Optical Properties during the identification of gemstone. Specific gravity of Atacamite is 3.00-3.25 whereas that of Fluorite is 3.00-3.25.

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